The issue of banning mountains' off road jeeping has been a topic of discussion for quite some time. A lot of tourists don’t understand what the real problem is. Let’s break it down:
Damage to the soil layer
Heavy vehicles destroy the delicate layer of soil, often referred to as the alpine layer, which is only 3-7 cm thick. Tires, gas pedals, and the increased off-road traffic leave lasting marks on the land.
Road erosion
Bad weather combined with frequent traffic erodes roads. Water and mud flow downhill creating swamps which the jeeps then further compact. Unfortunately, once the surface is damaged, it almost never recovers.
Widening of trails
Off-roading jeeping creates deep tire ruts making it harder to pass through. Different tire widths and vehicle weights create varying depths of damage. Drivers try to avoid these ruts by driving around them making the roads even wider.
Harm to mountain wildlife
Loud jeep noises and exhaust fumes disturb wildlife forcing animals to leave their natural habitats and relocate.
Difficulties for hikers
Hikers often have to go through massive puddles and mud left behind by off-road jeeps. On top of that, they’re stuck breathing in dust kicked up by passing jeeps.
Changes to the landscape
Off-road jeeping permanently alters the natural landscape making the area less visually attractive. This threatens the sustainability of the meadows and the Ukrainian Carpathians. What will these mountains look like in 20-30 years?
What Can Be Done?
EU countries have taken steps to limit and regulate excessive human impact and jeep traffic in their mountains. We can do the same. Let’s be conscious and respectful when visiting the mountains.